C2-1 Motor Vehicle-Related Commercial District

The highest-intensity commercial district, allowing nearly any business or service use, including outdoor operations and storage. Residential is permitted above the ground floor.

Example on a 50 × 100 ft lot. The dashed box is the maximum zoning envelope, the buildable footprint after setbacks, raised to the 38 ft height limit. The solid building is an illustrative example at FAR 1.2: covering the full footprint reaches ~2 stories before the 38 ft height limit binds, well under the floor-area cap. A taller ground-floor commercial storefront sits below the upper residential floor.

Specifications

Zoning Ordinance reference
§17-3-0106
View in the Chicago Zoning Ordinance
Floor area ratio (FAR)
1.2
Maximum building height
Varies by lot frontage and whether the building has ground-floor commercial space. §17-3-0408.
Lot area per unit (density)
2,500 sq ft of lot area per dwelling unit. 2,500 sq ft per efficiency unit; SRO units not allowed.
Minimum lot area
Rear yard open space
On-site open space
Parking requirements
1 space per dwelling unit. §17-10-0207.

Setbacks

Front yard
None required, unless the property borders an R-zoned lot — then at least 50% of that lot's front setback. §17-3-0404.
Side yard
None required, unless the property borders an R-zoned lot — then that lot's front setback applies.
Rear yard
At least 30 ft where the building contains dwelling units. If the rear borders the side of an R-zoned lot, match that lot's side setback; if it borders the R lot's rear, at least 16 ft.

Allowed Uses

Curated from the §17-3-0207 use table. P = permitted by-right; S = special-use approval required. Always confirm against the full ordinance text.

Permitted by-right
  • General retail; limited & general restaurants; taverns
  • Liquor store; offices; medical & financial services
  • Full motor-vehicle uses: outdoor sales, heavy-equipment, RV/boat storage, towing, car wash, repair incl. body work (C2 distinction)
  • Auto supply; indoor light-vehicle sales
  • Dwelling units & artist live/work above ground floor
  • Hospital; veterinary; contractor storage yard
  • Indoor & outdoor participant sports; medium venues
  • Artisan & limited manufacturing
Special use
  • Drive-through facilities
  • Ground-floor / below-2nd-floor residential
  • Hotel/motel; adult use; flea market; pawn shop
  • Outdoor vehicle storage & towing; cabaret; large venues (PD)
All Chicago Zoning Districts View C districts on the map
Related C2 districts

Reference figures are modeled from the Chicago Zoning Ordinance (Title 17) for general guidance and do not constitute zoning or legal advice. Lot-specific limits depend on frontage, depth, adjacencies and overlays — analyze a specific address for exact figures. Always confirm against the official ordinance.